The Panzerfaust 3 series of launchers is a compact, lightweight, shoulder-fired, unguided antitank weapon series. Principle A German Army corporal awaits orders to fire a Panzerfaust 3. Both new weapons are expected to help facilitate the transition in German military doctrine from preparation for major tank battles to urban and low-level warfare. These were the Rückstoßfreie Granatwaffe RGW ( Recoilless Grenade Weapon) in calibres 60 and 90 mm (2.4 and 3.5 in). The latest incarnation of the Panzerfaust 3, the PzF 3-IT-600, can be fired from ranges up to 600 m (2,000 ft) thanks to an advanced computer-assisted sighting and targeting mechanism.Īs of 2005, there were two more models in the development or testing stage, both relying on smaller, and therefore lighter, warheads. This means that the spike projecting from the warhead also contains an explosive charge to set off reactive armor and free the path to the main armor for the secondary warhead. This introduced a dual hollow charge "tandem" warhead to defeat explosive reactive armor. The improved PzF 3-T replaced the original model in the late 1990s. The first troop test began in 1986, and in 1992 the Panzerfaust 3 was officially introduced. In 1979, Dynamit Nobel AG received a development order. Production ongoing and development of new warheads continues competitive evaluation ongoing New urban combat round (Bunkerfaust) becomes available During the 1970s, new conceptional and tactical considerations were made in order to balance the constantly progressing development in tank technology. These infantry weapon systems equipped with an armor-piercing shaped charge warhead would have fought not only tanks but also machine gun nests, anti-tank positions, bunkers or field positions, etc. The Bundeswehr at the time was equipped with the aging Panzerfaust 44 and the heavy Carl Gustaf 84 mm recoilless rifle. Īfter the formation of the Bundeswehr in 1956, one task of all troop formations was "fighting armored vehicles and tanks". Despite these technological improvements, the primary role of the recoilless firing system as the most effective weapon against armored tanks, at a distance up to 600 m (2,000 ft), remained the most important to infantrymen until the late 1990s. The introduction of reactive and active armors on combat vehicles of the then Warsaw Pact countries started a development in the technology of the ability of the warheads, the effective range and the optical sights of anti-tank recoilless rifles were therefore improved substantially. The Panzerfaust 3's name dates back to the Panzerfaust used by the German army in World War II, which consisted of a small, disposable preloaded launch tube firing a high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) warhead, operated by one soldier. ( February 2021) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. This section needs additional citations for verification. The Panzerfaust 3 is operated by at least 11 countries and has seen combat in Afghanistan and Ukraine. It was first ordered in 1973 to provide West German infantry with an effective weapon against contemporary Soviet armor, thereby replacing West Germany's aging PzF 44 Light Lanze launchers and the heavy Carl Gustaf 84 mm anti-tank recoilless rifle manufactured in Sweden. 'armor fist' or 'tank fist') is a modern semi-disposable recoilless anti-tank weapon, which was developed between 19 and first entered service with the Bundeswehr in 1987 (although they did not officially adopt it until 1992). Unloaded firing unit: 2.3 kg (5 lb 1 oz).Tandem hollow charge warhead: 13.3 kg (29 lb 5 oz).Hollow charge warhead: 12.9 kg (28 lb 7 oz).Panzerfaust 3-T, Panzerfaust 3-IT600, Panzerfaust 3LW, Panzerfaust 3LW-HESH, Bunkerfaust, 110 mm (4.3 in) anti-tank weapon Disposable anti-tank rocket- propelled grenade launcher
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